Community-based health and first aid training programme, Jordan

Provision of first aid training and basic training on community health to vulnerable migrant groups and host communities.

The Jordan National Red Crescent Society provides basic knowledge of community health to vulnerable populations in the country including Syrians, Iraqis, and Jordanians. The influx of migrants into Jordan has placed a burden on the health system. Pre-existing conditions, poor living conditions and lack of information contributed to increase health issues among migrant populations. For example, Syrian adults have generally higher rates of coronary issues and diabetes. Furthermore, there is limited capacity to manage these diseases at primary health care level. In addition, poor quality housing, overcrowded living conditions and limited access to water are contributing to disease.

To help combat these issues, the community-based health programme empowers volunteers and communities with simple tools adapted to the local contexts to take charge of their health. Community members are provided with knowledge and skills to improve their understanding of health and are encouraged to engage in behavioural change to reduce health risks. Information is also provided to prevent and manage minor health issues in the household, and to understand when and where to seek medical assistance.

The Thai Red Cross Society provides first aid training for migrants in camps on the border of Myanmar and Thailand. The programme does not involve a community-based health component.